Benefits and limitation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Advantages and impediment - Essay Example It is worth to take note of that wellbeing data framework selection comprises advantages and impediments towards arranging and usage of hand cleanliness consistence re-training program (Peter, 2010). A portion of the advantages incorporate wellbeing data system’s capacity to empowers access to extensive, intelligible, and composed patient information and reference writing at the purpose of social insurance administration. This lifts consistence of the attendant most definitely. Wellbeing data framework comprises organized PCs that are situated in every test room and physician’s office; a supplier can likewise get to information over the Internet which is powerful in advancing re-instruction program. The fundamental constraint concerns set-up and preparing. An opportunity to set up and figure out how to utilize a framework is frequently a test. Notwithstanding, clients share normal records, information passage formats and text macros to diminish fire up an ideal opportunity for clients. This implies a lot of time ought to be assigned toward the start of the re-instruction program with the goal that the medical attendants can ace how to utilize the wellbeing data framework. The arranging must likewise establish broad cost of the preparation shifts and customizable time span that consider smooth change from the paper diagrams to wellbeing data framework (Carroll, 2009). The general objective of receiving wellbeing data framework is to enhance the consistence close by cleanliness which is the fundamental driver of emergency clinic procured contaminations. Time is the focal asset that will be mulled over while actualizing the selection of wellbeing data framework (Peter, 2010). In the intense setting, the patient requires prompt consideration and this squeezes the medical caretaker. In such manner, it is fitting to allot a lot of time in preparing the medicinal services suppliers on the most proficient method to apply wellbeing data framework close by cleanliness consistence so that once they doled out a patient in wandering condition, it is anything but difficult to work. Accessibility of

Entity relationship diagram model of george’s garage

Substance relationship outline model of george㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s carport Presentation Connection between at least one then one element of tables by pripary key and outside key is called as Entity Relationship graph model. This documentation will be on Entity Relationship chart model of Georges Garage. Database Information Tables of the Garage Database Carport Database gives data of the table Name with Primary key and Foreign Key. 1)Ncar_sale Pk: Ncar_id 2).ShCar_Sale Pk:- ShCar_id 3).VehicleSale Pk: Sale_id Fk:- Ncar_id , ShCar_id, Dept_id 4) Car_auction Pk : au_id Fk:- SHCar_id 5) Car_Workshop Pk: Workshop_id Fk : dept_id, Car_servise_id 6) Car_servise Pk : Car_servise_id FK :- Payment_id , Parts_id 7) Servise_payment Pk : Payment_id Fk : Staff_id 8) Car_Parts Pk : Parts_id 9) Customer Pk : cust_id 10) Parts_Sale_Stock Pk : Parts_sale_id Fk : parts_id, cust_id 11) Parts_order Pk : Order_id FK : parts_id 12) Suplier Pk :- Suplier_id Fk :- Order_id 13) Department Pk :- Dept_id 14) staff Pk : Staff_id FK : dept_id 15) Vehicle_Booking Pk :- Booki_id Fk :- Cust_id 16) Vehicle_Hire Pk : Hire_id Fk : Booki_id, Dept_id 17) Valeting_Servise Pk : Valeting_servise_id FK : booki_id, 18) Car_Hire Pk : Car_Hire_id 19) Vehicle Pk :- Vehicle_id Fk : booki_id, Car_Hire_id 20) Sp_Car_Hire Pk :- Sp_Car_id Fk :- Vehicle_id 21) Rolls_Roys Pk : Rr_Car_id Fk : Sp_Car_id 22) Limousines Pk : Li_Car_id Fk : Sp_Car_id 23) Minibus Pk : Mb_Car_id Fk : Sp_Car_id Element Relationship Diagram Concepts Keys * Primary Key :- Primary Key is a key that extraordinarily recognize estimation of the table Model:- In installment table, Payment_id is an essential key. Make table Servise_payment ( payment_id varchar(5) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT carser_pk PRIMARY KEY, ) * Foreign Key :- Foreign Key is a key that is demonstrates the essential Key of the another table Make table Car_servise ( Payment_id varchar(5) NOT NULL CONSTRAINT spayme_fk FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES Servise_payment(payment_id) ) * Example :- In Car_Service table, Payment_id is a remote Key which point out another Payment_id of the Payment table Element Assortment of Attributes is known as Entity. In sql, parson table is an element and Person_id, Person_name, person_Address and Person_BOD is a traits of individual. Accept Genaral This database on the George carport along these lines it contains all data of the garage.there are twenty three tables which are associated with one another.. a. A portion of the worker have same measure of compensation since they may work in same office and same position. b. A few Cars Hire date are comparable in light of the fact that distinctive vehicle may employ in same date. c. A few tables have Integer information type or buoy information type because of Price of part and seat of vehicle separately. Spacial 1)Ncar_sale This Ncar tables contains detail of deals of the new vehicles 2).ShCar_Sale This table store data about recycled vehicle. 3).VehicleSale This table tracks the New vehicle and Second hand vehicle deal. This table goes about as deal office 4) Car_auction Vehicle sell off table keeps record of vehicle closeout data. Recycled vehicle utilized in vehicle sell off 5) Car_Workshop This is Workshop office table. This table store information of vehicle benefits in the workshop. 6) Car_servise This table gives data about help of the one vehicle. Its additionally gives data about parts which are utilized in administration, Payment and kind of administration. 7) Service_payment This installment table store installment data of each Service. 8) Car_Parts Vehicle parts table contain subtleties of every piece of the vehicle. Some vehicle parts additionally request from the provider. 9) Customer This table store clients data. 10) Parts_Sale_Stock This table is use for store data of parts deal 11) Parts_order Parts request table contains parts request information. 12) Suplier This table used to store data about Supplier 13) Department Division table contain all office data 14) staff this table gives data of the all staff of the departsment 15) Vehicle_Hire This table is a Hire division table which store booking data. 16) Vehicle_Booking This table used to book recruit vehicle data just as valeting Service data. 17) Valeting_Servise This table tracks the valeting administration. 18) Car_Hire Vehicle enlist tables contains data about just vehicles and Vans 19) Vehicle This Vehicle table store detail of the recruit vehicles, for example, Car and uncommon vehicle. 20) Sp_Car_Hire Vehicle recruit tables contains data about just exceptional vehicle, for example, Minibus, Rolls Roys and Limousines. 21) Rolls_Roys Moves Roys table contain data about rolls roys uncommon vehicle.Rolls Roys is utilized for occation 22) Limousines Limousines table contain data about rolls roys exceptional vehicle. Limousines utilized for wedding and night outs 23) Minibus Minibus table contain data about Minibus unique vehicle. This table tracks Airport pickup 5 Syntaxes. Make Syntax Make Syntax is utilized in sql which is for make table. Make Syntax is utilized in the information Definition language(DDL). For Example :- This punctuation for make Vehicle_sale table. Make table Vehicle_Sale ( Sale_id int(3), New_car_sale_id varchar(5), Secondhandcar_sale_id varchar(5), Staff_id varchar(5) ) Addition Syntax Addition Syntax is utilized in sql which is for Insert an incentive in the table. Addition Syntax is utilized in the information Manipulation language(DML). For Example : This linguistic structure for embed an incentive in the Vehicle_sale Addition into Vehicle_Sale values(S01,Car01,sh01,em01); List Systax List utilized for make search process effectively and quick For instance : In representative table, each utilize has their own telephone number and it is extraordinary

Bill of rights Essay Example For Students

Bill of rights Essay What number of rights do you have? You should check, since it probably won't be the same number of today as it was a couple of years back, or even a couple of months prior. A few individuals I converse with are not worried that police will execute a hunt warrant without thumping or that they set up detours and stop and cross examine honest residents. They don't view these as extraordinary encroachments on their privileges. Be that as it may, when you set up recent developments, there is data that might be astonishing to individuals who have not yet been concerned: The measure of the Bill of rights Essay that is enduring an onslaught is Lets investigate the Bill of Rights and see which angles are being pushed on or compromised. The point here isn't the level of each assault or its rightness or misleading quality, yet the sheer number of rights that Congress will make no law regarding a foundation of religion, or denying the free exercise thereof; or abbreviating the ability to speak freely, or on the other hand of the press; or the privilege of the individuals quietly to gather, and to appeal the Government for a review of complaints. Setting up RELIGION: While crusading for his first term, George Shrubbery said I dont realize that agnostics ought to be considered as residents, nor should they be viewed as loyalists. Shrub has not withdrawn, remarked on, or then again explained this announcement, despite solicitations to do as such. As per Shrub, this is one country under God. What's more, obviously in the event that you are not inside Bushs strict convictions, you are not a resident. Government, state, and nearby governments likewise advance a specific religion (or, at times, religions) by spending open cash on strict presentations. FREE EXERCISE OF RELIGION: Robert Newmeyer and Glenn Braunstein were imprisoned in 1988 for declining to remain in regard for an adjudicator. Braunstein says the custom of ascending in court began decades back when judges entered conveying Bibles. Since makes a decision about no longer convey Bibles, Braunstein says there is no motivation to stand and his Bible instructs him to respect no other God. For this strict practice, Newmeyer and Braunstein were imprisoned and are presently FREE SPEECH: We find that innovation has given the legislature a reason to meddle with free discourse. Guaranteeing that radio frequencies are a constrained asset, the administration mentions to telecasters what to state, (for example, news and open and neighborhood administration programming) and what not to state (profanity, as characterized by the Federal Communications Commission FCC). The FCC is examining Boston PBS station WGBH-TV for broadcasting photos from FREE SPEECH: There are likewise laws to confine political proclamations and commitments to political exercises. In 1985, the Michigan Chamber of Business needed to take out a notice supporting an up-and-comer in the state place of delegates. In any case, a 1976 Michigan law denies a organization from utilizing its general treasury assets to make free uses in a political crusade. In March, the Supreme Court maintained that law. As indicated by contradicting Justice Kennedy, it is presently a lawful offense in Michigan for the Sierra Club, the American Civil Liberties Union, or the Office of Commerce to prompt the open how an up-and-comer decided on issues of FREE PRESS: As in discourse, innovation has given another reason to government interruption in the press. On the off chance that you appropriate a magazine electronically and don't print duplicates, the administration doesnt think about you a press and doesn't give you similar insurances courts have stretched out to printed news. The hardware used to distribute Phrack, an overall electronic magazine about telephones and hacking, was reallocated in the wake of distributing a report replicated from a Bell South PC entitled A Bell South Standard Practice (BSP) 660-225-104SV Control Office Administration of Enhanced 911 Administrations for Special Services and Major Account Centers, March, 1988. All of the data in this report was openly accessible from Bell South in different reports. Sustenance Essay Also, new improvements happen with the progression of time, which may cause an adjustment in perspectives and sentiments achieving new worries on an issue. (3) One Supreme Court inversion with sweeping results included the Courts translation of whether the Bill of Rights shielded residents from state, just as national infringement. In .

How to Write a Nursing Essay

How to Write a Nursing Essay? The main purpose of a nursing essay (or, more exactly, nursing school admission essay) is to make the committee that will read and study it believe that you are going to make an excellent nurse; and not only excellent, but better that the majority of those who submitted similar essays at the same time with you. Although there are not so many nurses working in the health care system, and there is constant need of more, the nursing schools are still very selective about whom to accept and whom to refuse. It is hardly surprising, for there is hardly any other sphere where an incompetent may cause harm. However, it is none of your concern. Your concern is to get through, and ours is to help you do it. First and foremost, concentrate on personal experience. There are many applicants and they all present similar essays. The best thing to stand out of the crowd is to say something nobody else will be able to say. But, for God’s sake, don’t write about a heroic nurse you once have seen and who have let you understand that it is you goal in life to be like her. There is no better way to write something extremely trite and clichà ©d than to think along these lines. If there is something wrong with your academic record, don’t try to conceal it or avoid talking about it. State the reason why it happened that way, make them sure that it was due to a certain unique event and not because of your general sloppiness in studies. Don’t make open pleas and don’t try to provoke pity – it is most likely to make an unfavorable impression. Remember that you are going to work in a capacity that doesn’t presuppose revolutionary changes in your sphere of work. Don’t say what you are going to make different, what are your views on the health care system and so on; just make them believe you will be really good in this vocational choice.

Does Life Have a Meaning Essay - 3084 Words

Does Life Have a Meaning? Life, it might be argued, is the distinguishing feature of all organisms and may most usefully be thought of as involving various kinds of complex systems of organization providing individual organisms with the ability to make use of those energy sources available to them for both self maintenance and reproduction. Underlying this deceptively persuasive definition, however, lie those persistent traditional problems inherent in the search for an essential, distinctive substance characteristic of all forms of life. Additionally, as evolution theory makes clear, there is the problem of borderline instances, organisms of which it is not easy to say whether or not they may be defined as being alive. One such case†¦show more content†¦Vitalist notions that there is some feature of living organisms that prevents their natures being entirely explained in physical or chemical terms only have, as a consequence, been increasingly eclipsed. In vitalist doctrine, this mysterious additional feature may be argued to be the presence of a further entity, such as a soul, although it may also be explained as having to do with the existence in specific organisms of sets of conditions derived from their complexity and necessitating some form of life force or animal electricity injected in some way into inanimate bodies in order for them to become alive. In his expression of vitalism, Aristotle puts forward, in both De Anima and De Generatione, the view that the life of an animal consists in its psyche , thus offering a principle of explanation which determines the morphological development of an organism in terms of teleological causation. Although vitalism is currently perceived as having been largely overwhelmed by modern scientific thinking, there remain problems of some magnitude to which scientific solutions or explanations have yet to be found. These may be felt to support the criticism often levelled at science, that it is descriptive rather than analytical, that itShow MoreRelatedMeaning Of Life : Susan Wolf s Article, Happiness And Meaning : Two Aspects Of The Good Life Essay987 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the meaning of life? What gives life meaning? Philosophers have asked these questions for decades, and there still is not a solid answer to the question. This paper will analyze one modern philosopher’s take on the question: What gives life meaning? Susan Wolf is a modern moral philosopher and philosopher of action and mind. She attended two Ivy League institutions for her undergraduate and graduate careers. Wolf received a Bachelor’s of Arts in Philosophy and Math from Yale University, andRe ad MoreWhat Is The Meaning of Life? Essay688 Words   |  3 Pagespeople’s lives. How does God, as an important human construct make a difference when determining the meaning of life? 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Personality Charismatic Leadership Context â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Personality Charismatic Leadership Context? Answer: Introducation Josh Martin is a 41 year old deputy agency administrator at the Centre Street Settlement House, whereas Tom Saunders is the executive director of the agency. Both have very different style of leadership. Joshs behavior and activities at the agencies are reflective of participative leadership style whereas Toms behavior is similar to autocratic leadership style. Participative leadership style is the managerial activity that embraces employees inputs in decision making. Participative leaders believes in openly sharing organizational issues with employees and they like to involved their subordinates while solving any issues (Ghaffari et al. 2017). Josh also did this which is seen from the conversation of Phil Jones who states that Josh tries to listen to them and try to implement some of their ideas too. This action has raised the morale of employees. Hence, Josh as leader is very effective in motivating his employees in job and he has tried to increase their morale by proposing salary hike for two employees with excellent performance appraisal. He justified the action of pay hike for the employee very well on ground of employees excellent contribution to the success of the organization. In contrast, Toms action has an autocratic style of leadership as he likes to have control over all decisions and rarely accepts input or advice from others (Rast et al. 2013). Due to this attitude, he rejected Joshs proposal and behaved irrationally when Josh could not attend the meeting because of flu. Such leaders dictate others and do not trust other members of the organization which is seen in Toms case too. Autocratic leadership style tells about the leadership trait of power, authority and dominance, where as the participative leadership style tells about the trait of team orientation and empathy. Many organization problems arise due to the presence of conflicting leadership style where two leaders with different style cannot get along well. There is always a disagreement in such situations. Such issues in organization can be solved if at least on manager has the capability and maturity to handle conflict. In such case, leaders can work together to understand the root cause of conflict and readily accepting impact of personal communication styles or behaviour on conflict. After identifying this, both parties can make honest attempt to make specific changes in their individual action such as behaviours, attitude and communication styles to resolve the conflict (Moore 2014). Honesty, integrity, vision, courage, communication skills and team building are the important elements or characteristics of an effective leader. Such leaders keep best interest of the company at the forefront and regard all employees as accountable for the success of the organization (Wheelan 2014). Good leaders maintain a level of transparency in the organization and always welcome feedback and opinion of others. They are strategic thinkers and establish and communicate clear goals to all members of the organization. Through their positive attitude and communication skills, they build an outstanding team and put all efforts to retain top talent (Oreg and Berson 2015). Tom Saunders is not an effective leader because he lacked insight and vision for the success of the organization. He had no trust on any team members and had no intention to retain best talent. This is also seen when Josh recommended salary hike for two employees and he rejected it without analysing the contribution of specific employees to his agency. In addition, he did not had strategic thinking ability too as without Martin, he was always found to behave irrationally and took no attention to agencys detail. In contrast, Martin is an effective leader because he has a vision and he is transparent in his actions too. He always took ideas from his employees and gave them chance to increase their morale by recognizing their contribution to the organization. In addition, he is committed to the organization by remaining on call twenty four hours a day and attending all agency strategy meeting. Josh Martin is finding hard to cope with autocratic style and erratic mood swings of Tom. Tom has been very irresponsible towards the agency. Josh is thinking of leaving the job, however he is at a fix because it will be hard for him to retain the same salary and benefits package at other agencies. If I were Martin, I would handle the situation by having a talk with Tom Saunders first regarding the impact of his irresponsible behaviour on the fate of the agency. Even if things could not have worked out, I would have left the job and used my experience in the field to find another job. I would have also checked other multiple managerial activities too that I could do on a part time basis. Reference Ghaffari, S., Shah, I.M., Burgoyne, J., Nazri, M. and Aziz, J.S.S., 2017. The Influence of Respect for Employees on the Relationship between Participative Leadership and Job Satisfaction: A Case Study at Universiti Teknologi Malays.Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences,11(4), pp.17-28. Moore, C.W., 2014.The mediation process: Practical strategies for resolving conflict. John Wiley Sons. Oreg, S. and Berson, Y., 2015. Personality and charismatic leadership in context: The moderating role of situational stress.Personnel Psychology,68(1), pp.49-77. Wheelan, S.A., 2014.Creating effective teams: A guide for members and leaders. Sage Publications. Rast III, D.E., Hogg, M.A. and Giessner, S.R., 2013. Self-uncertainty and support for autocratic leadership.Self and Identity,12(6), pp.635-649.

Statistics Case Study 1 Essay Example For Students

Statistics Case Study 1 Essay Statistics Case Study-1 AgeWeeks Employed 5521 3018 2311 5236 4119 2512 427 4525 256 4021 2513 2511 5934 4927 3318 3520 a. AgeWeeks Employed Mean37.75Mean18.6875 Standard Error2.974195Standard Error2. We will write a custom essay on Statistics Case Study 1 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now 188452 Median37.5Median18.5 Mode25Mode21 Standard Deviation11.89678Standard Deviation8.753809 Sample Variance141.5333Sample Variance76. 62917 Kurtosis-1.17143Kurtosis-0.21626 Skewness0.337402Skewness0.522601 Range36Range30 Minimum23Minimum6 Maximum59Maximum36 Sum604Sum299 Count16Count16 Confidence Level(99.0%)8. 764138Confidence Level(99.0%)6.44877 b. 99% confidence interval estimate for mean age of newly hired employees; 37.75 V 8.76 = 28. 99 to 37.75 + 8.76 = 46.51 c. Hypothesis: Decision Rule: Reject Ho if t t-critical Do not reject Ho if t t-critical t-critical = t0.01,15 =2. 602 0.771 2.602 Therefore, at a 99% Confidence Level the Null Hypothesis can not be rejected and we can not state that Riversides mean duration of employment weeks is any greater than the mean duration of employment weeks within the rest of California. d. Is there a relationship between the age of a newly employed individual and the number of weeks of employment? By using a scatter plot and plotting the number of weeks employed in respect to the ages of the workers, you can see that the points are distributed along a straight line. The number of weeks employed increase positively as the age of the worker increases. Therefore it is safe to say that there is a positive correlation between the ages of newly employed workers and the number of weeks they are employed. Textbook Exercise 7.6, The Trash Bag Case Text Problem 7.6: n =40 mean =50.575 std dev. =1. 6438 a. 95% =0.509408783m =50.06559122 m =51.08440878 99% =0.669478969m =49. 90552103 m =51.24447897 b.Yes, we can be 95% confident that the trash bags are at least 50 pounds in strength because the lower confidence level is slightly more than 50 at 50.06 pounds. c.No, we can not be 99% confident that the trash bags are at least 50 pounds in strength because the lower confidence level is slightly less than 40 at 49. 9 pounds. d.Even though I can not say for sure with 99% confidence that the trash bags have a 50 pound strength, the lower confidence level is very close at 49.9 pounds. Since no other trash bag on the market has a breaking strength of 50 pounds, I think that I can say in good confidence that this bag is the strongest bag on the market. Textbook Problem 8. 76: a. ,do not reject, the manufacturers claim is true , reject the null, the manufacturers claim is false b. Sample size is 30 so therefore we can use z-statistics. (316/400 V 0.95)/0.95*(1-0. 95)/4001/2 = -14.683 So, if given a significant level (N), if z-stat -ZN, then reject null hypothesis and accept alternative hypothesis. a-ZNAction on null hypothesis 0.10-1.282Reject 0.05-1. 645Reject 0.01-2.326Reject 0.001-3.090Reject From the above information it can be concluded that the manufacturers claim is false. c. Not really because the manufacturer claims that their television sets last at least 5 years without needing repairs but the sample collected was from consumers that owned their sets for 5 years and not beyond. In order for the results of the survey to have practical importance we would need to sample consumers that have owned their sets for 5 or more years. Palmer vs. Woods: Woods,1999 Palmer,1960 mean =69.56mean =69.95 N=84N=112 std dev. =2.5std dev. =2.5 .

Civilization the Romans Essays

Civilization the Romans Essays Civilization the Romans Essay Civilization the Romans Essay Ancient Rome civilization is one of the classical antiquities beside ancient Greece. It grew out of a small agricultural community founded on the Italian Peninsula 10th century BC. It cantered on city of Rome and located along the Mediterranean Sea. It became one of the largest empires in the ancient world. Body Law Ancient Romans had developed an excellent law system. Until the end of the 18th century, most of Western Europe used this legal system. The root of Romans Law is called Twelve Tables. Today, Roman law is no longer applied in legal practice. However, Roman law is indispensable to understand the legal systems of today. Language Latin was the native language if the Romans. It was an Italic language the grammar relies little on word order, conveying meaning through a system of affixes attached to word stems. Its alphabet was based on the Etruscan alphabet, which was in turn based on the Greek alphabet. It consists almost entirely of Classical Latin. Roman Empire spoken language was Vulgar Latin, which significantly differed from Classical Latin in grammar and vocabulary, and eventually in pronunciation. Technology The Romans had impressive technological. The most outstanding parts are Romans civil engineering and military engineering. Romans use those technologies to construction hundreds of roads, bridge, aqueducts, baths, theatres and arenas. Even today, Colosseum, Pont du Gard, and Pantheon, still remain as testaments to Romans engineering and culture. Conclusion Ancient Rome civilization contributed greatly to the development of law, language and technology in the Western world and its history continues to have a major influence on the world today. The Roman civilization was one of the greatest civilizations in ancient world and it has major impacts on the world today.

Global Marketing Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 5

Global Marketing Strategy - Essay Example according to Oviatt & McDougall (1997) has also become easier through advancement in telecommunications, video conferencing as well as satellite technology. The location and logistical system of the country, its wide strategy of innovation and the proper organisation between the private and public sector creates a very friendly environment for companies that intend to operate in the country. In addition, good culture on creativity, coordination as well as reliability, exceptional economic conditions and a leading technology sector in terms of agro-food, the country is capable of providing the most important incentives for innovation and a choice for the business (Van der Meer 2007). Netherlands is suitable for the business since the country has a developed, prosperous and outward looking financial system that has recognition for having very stable industrial relations, modest rate of inflation and satisfactory equitable distribution of income in the country. Historically, government intervention in business activities has been very low. In addition, the workforce in the country is well educated, trained, flexible and highly motivated to produce the highest level of profitability in business operations. Above all, language barrier is not a serious problem since the country is one among the main multilingual in the globe (Arndt & Kierzkowski 2001). Having more than ten percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) and more than twenty percent of the industrial exports, whole food is among the most profitable sectors in the country. The government recognises the whole food as one of the most important sectors in the country. The sector is one among those, which gets a priority from all private as well as public stakeholders with a combined strategic planning that aims at achieving social, sustainable as well as economic targets. The whole food chain, right from the seeds to the consumer, has an extremely strong appearance in the country (Tansey & Rajotte 2008). In

Subprime mortgage crisis of 2007-09 & the recent Eurozone crisis Essay

Subprime mortgage crisis of 2007-09 & the recent Eurozone crisis - Essay Example Investors lost confidence in the highly indebted countries as a result. Another similarity between the crisis was in respect of fake ratings that gave illusions of low risk. S&P and Moody provided fake ratings regarding the performances of the different countries and made banks invest in weak borrowers (sub-prime individuals and highly indebted countries) (Cohan par 3). In both cases, the crisis was fuelled by panic when the reality dawned on different players (lenders/investors/governments). In the case of the U.S., banks realised that the sub-prime mortgage derivatives could not sell when the prices of houses fell and responded by tightening their lending conditions and everyone tried to sell the mortgages to recover at least part of their investments (Krugman 14). In the Eurozone, when investors realised that the governments of PIGS were highly indebted, investors panicked and stopped their lending and investment in the market. The crisis had more or less similar effects; loss of jobs, business closures, countries’ growth rates reduce significantly. One difference between the two crises is in respect of their causes. While the crisis in the U.S. was mainly caused by the issuance of sub-prime mortages, the Euro-zone crisis was mainly caused by overspending by governments on different fronts. Cohan, Peter. Four Parallels Between Europes Debt, Sub-Prime Mortgage Crises. 2011. Web.

Case 8 Battle Of The Beers Beer Essay Example for Free

Case 8 Battle Of The Beers Beer Essay Introduction This case is about the intense battle between beer rivals in the United States, particularly between Anheuser-Busch (A-B), the world’s largest brewer, and SABMiller, the world’s second largest brewer. It discusses about how the companies used advertising in their brand positioning in order to compete with each other and increase the sales. This case starts by describing the strategies used by the both company when the battle began since the South African Breweries (SAB) purchased Miller Brewing Company in 2002. The 2 leading beer brewing companies uses different strategies to fight with each other in order to communicate how its beer differ from competition to draw in more consumers. First, Miller emphasized on the light beer, taking advantage of the health conscious trend where consumers were looking for low-carb beer by using comparative advertising campaign claiming that the Miller Lite has half the carbs than Bud Light. This prompted counteroffensives from A-B that mock Miller Lite’s low-carbs claims and challenge beer drinkers to choose on taste. To counter that, Miller then attack back by emphasizing also on the taste of the light beer. Things become worse when Miller also launched a new offensive campaign which lampooned Budweiser for its self-proclaimed title as â€Å"King of Beers† and Budweiser lashed back by labelled Miller Lite as â€Å"Queen of Carbs†. Miller filed a lawsuit against Budweiser asserting the false and misleading claims by Budweiser to Miller Light which will definitely affect the image of SABMiller. Then, Miller used blind taste tests and shifted to emphasizing taste and flavour instead of stuck with a carb positioning. In 2004, the companies used comparative advertising, where Miller launched new advertising campaign attacking Budweiser, and A-B also launched direct counterattack, and this made the battle become even more intense that others are being pulled into the fray. Television networks were refusing commercials on both sides because their unduly disparaging or appear to contain taste claims that are unsubstantiated and misleading. While Miller continue to press on the taste issue, A-B introduced a new product promoting as having no lingering aftertaste and also emphasizing the freshness of its beer. The battle between the 2 companies goes back and forth. Questions: 1. What attributes are most important in determining beer purchasing decisions? How does this vary by market segments? There are many important attributes that need to be considered in determining beer purchasing decisions. As described in the case, these includes taste, aroma, and appearance. (i) Taste/Flavour/Aroma Taste is the most important attribute in determining beer purchasing decisions as consumers buy beer for the taste. As evident in the case, Miller spent huge amounts on advertising the taste advantage they hold over Budweiser. They held blind taste tests where consumers were seen to choose Miller over Budweiser in the tests. Their success in providing good taste led to Miller recording a 2.6 % increase in sales volume in 2003 as consumers felt that Miller beers were better in taste. Aroma is extremely important to beer’s overall taste and it determines the purchase decision of a beer. The market segments that emphasize on aroma in their beer purchasing decision are mostly experienced beer drinkers. The repeat beer purchase will takes place when the taste of the beer suit the customers. Health-conscious consumers who are looking to reduce their carbohydrate intake might opt for beer which are less sugar. Consumers who give more preference to the aroma of beer might look for strong aroma beer or beer which suit his or her taste. Some market segments might prefer beer with no lingering aftertaste. (ii) Appearance The process of purchasing a beer begins with its visual appearance. Many people make hasty judgments of taste (food or beverage) based entirely on sight alone. In terms of beer appearance, what consumers looking for are colour, clarity, and head retention. Although one colour is not necessarily better than the others, and none indicates directly how the beer will taste, but many beer drinkers will just have their own preference and perception of beer colour. Also, if a beer can’t form a head, either it’s improperly carbonated or the vessel into which it’s poured is dirty. Many beer drinkers will most probably emphasize on the appearance of the beer and are obsessed with beer clarity; if the beer is not crystal clear, they would not drink it. Some markets segments might prefer darker beers like stouts whereas others might prefer lighter beers such as wheat beers. (iii) Price Many people judge or determine a product quality based on the price. This is also true for beer purchases, and is especially true for those non-experienced beer drinkers. Higher price could have one of two effects on consumer preference: it could cause the product to seem higher in quality, or it could make the product less desirable because of the extra expense. Although most of the time price may reflect the quality of the beer (higher quality, higher price, and vice versa), but this is not all the time. For those who are emphasize on the quality of the beer, they might probably prefer to buy the higher-priced beer. Higher-income beer drinkers also might choose the higher- priced beer which they perceived that the beer has higher quality. For those market segments who just drink beers for enjoyment for example peers gathering, they might just buy the cheaper beers. (iv). Brand name Brand is the most important non-sensory factors affecting consumers’ choice decisions of products. It seen as a promise, a guarantee or contract with the manufacturer and a symbolic mean and sign of quality. Beer drinkers will choose their beers based on their own beer brand preferences too. Researchers had found that ultrapremium beer was rated higher than inexpensive beer when brand names were unknown, hence shows that brand name do affect beer purchasing decision. In the market segments which earned a higher-income might prefer branded (usually higher-priced) beers. Younger generation might also choose those cheaper but well-known brand due to the exposure of the advertisements and they tend to follow the trend. 2. How would you construct a valid taste to determine beer buyers’ preferences? The methods used to construct a valid taste to determine beer buyer preferences based on different attributes would be as follows: Based on taste/flavour/aroma: Conduct blind-taste tests by providing the participants the cups of different beers to be tested which labelled A through E. Participants will be asked to taste each of the beers, and then spit out the beer into an empty glass. Between each beer taste, participants will rinse out their mouths with water to avoid cross-contamination among trials. After tasting all the beers, participants will rank order the five beers on the basis of the quality of their taste. Based on appearance: Conduct tests by providing the participants different beers with differences colour and level of clarity. For example by providing the participants different cups of beers with different colour and clarity labelled with A, B, C, D, and so forth without the acknowledge the participants what type or brand of the beers are. Differences in preferences across the samples will demonstrate whether consumers prefer one colour (eg. darker colour) than the others. The preference of beer based on the label colour, design, logo, or the shape of the packaging can be tested as well. Based on price: Conduct tests by providing the participants different selections of beer with different prices to assess whether consumers use price to disambiguate taste. For example, the beers selected varied in price, from $7. 99 per six-pack to $2. 69 per six-pack. The prices per six-pack were as follows: Brand A: $7. 99; Brand B: $5. 99; Brand C: $3. 99; Brand D: $3. 49; and Brand E: $2. 69. Participants will rank the different beers according to their own preferences and on the basis of their prior knowledge about these beers. Based on brand name: Conduct tests by providing the participants different selections of beer with different brand names. For example, different beer brands such as Anchor Steam, Samuel Adams, Budweiser, Miller Genuine Draft, and Schlitz will be provided to participants. Participants will be asked to rank the different beers according to their own preferences and on the basis of their prior knowledge about these beers. Conclusion: Consumers’ attitudes, beliefs, and feelings play important role in deciding if they are going to purchase the Anheuser-Busch or SABMiller beer brand such as Budweiser or Miller respectively. The beer marketers need to be able to identify the target markets’ shopping, purchase, spending, and consumption patterns in order to predict what consumers want from such product. Consumer intention acts as a helpful indicator to the types of marketing activities to carry so that they are able to attract the right market segment, thus leading to high profits. In conclusion, understanding consumer behaviour is significant because marketers want to attract the right consumers to purchase their brand.

I Miss Feeling Uncomfortable :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

I Miss Feeling Uncomfortable Going overseas was indeed one of the most amazing experiences of my life. It has had a lasting impact, an impact I feel every day of my life. After living in Swansea, Wales last year, I had grown accustomed to biking along the Atlantic Coast Bay to class everyday, hiking amongst sheep-littered cliffs, more green than I could imagine, and walking the beach, just a quarter-mile from my dorm, on moonlit nights, contemplating the world and my place in it. However, I had also grown accustomed to days on end without seeing the sun, days without talking to anyone, and daily drenchings from riding an old, rusty bike in the rain, which never seemed to stop. Living such a life, completely out of my comfort zone, not knowing a soul, and not being oriented to my new community, I began to feel very depressed. I questioned why I had come and what I was doing there. I missed my friends, my boyfriend, Dagwood's sandwiches, and driving a car down Kirkwood. I missed feeling comfortable. And the furthe r I sank in this depression, the more compassionate and understanding of the human experience I became. I can now see how someone's emotional state truly affects their outlook on life and how they interact with others on a daily basis. Before this, I honestly had no concept of why people were ever rude, mean, and inconsiderate. Sure, we have all had our bad days, and this can influence how we treat others, but I had never had bad months. And in realizing this, through being depressed from being out of my comfort zone, my capacity for compassion and understanding has grown tremendously. When someone commits an injustice to another human being, instead of so quickly judging them, I slow down and ask, "What is it in their life that is causing them to behave in this way? Where are the feelings stemming from? They must be facing some unhappiness in their life." I can relate on a level I had not known before. This has translated into my job at the Shalom Community Center, and into my dail y life in my interactions with people. It has really affected how I see the world and deepened my understanding of the human experience tremendously. After the first few months of isolation and depression, things did pick up! I began to make new friends who I still keep in contact with, from all over Britain and other exchange students from North America.

Historical Recount: Marco Polo and His Voyage to China Essay

In 13th and 14th centuries, many people believed that Marco polo and his family have been one of the first Europeans to visit China with a famous book The Travels of Marco Polo that had been written by a writer called Rustichello. The most appealing thing about Marco Polo is that Marco and his father were not explores. Marco Polo was born in 1254 in Venice, Italy. He grew into a wealthy merchant family and had an education, which would have prepared him for a career in business. Marco learned basic literacy skills, arithmetic, book- keeping, and the basic theology of the Latin Church. He also had an intimate knowledge of French and Italian. In 1260, Marco Polo’s father and uncle, Nicolo and Maffeo Polo traded regularly with Orient. They had spent a lot of time in Constantinople, Crimea and around the Balkans. When Marco was six years old, his father and uncle set out on their trip to Far East. In 1265, they arrived at the court of Kublai Khan, the Mongol emperor who ruled over two thirds of Asia and asked them to bring 100 European priests to his court. In 1269, Nicolo and Maffeo polo returned to Venice, and they had known that Marco’s mother had died while they were on their journey. In 1271, Marco Polo joined his father and uncle’s another journey east. They passed through Armenia, Persia, Afghanistan and along the Silk Road to China. After three years, the Polos reached China. In this time, Marco’ father introduced him to Kublai Khan and certainly, the King was thoroughly engrossed in Marco’s knowledge and his behavior. So that, Marco family had got important positions at the king’s court. The Polos stayed in Kublai Khan’ court for 17 years. They had much of gold and jewels but they always worried about returning Venice. Marco Polo feared that if Kublai Khan died, he would not get his property out of the country because Kublai Khan was in late seventies. Finally, in 1292 Kublai Khan allowed Polos to come home on one condition that they accompanied Princess Kokachin whose Kublai Khanâ€⠄¢s daughter and her wedding party to Persia. After two years, the Polos arrived in Persia before continuing their journey home. In 1295, Marco Polo arrived Venice where was currently at war with Genoa. Marco was commander of a Venetian galley in the war against Genoa. After that, his ship was destroyed, so Marco was taken as a prisoner of war by the Genoese. For one year in prison, he met a writer called Rustichello of Pisa; Marco related clearly to him stories of Marco’s travels and experiences in China,  which then became a book The Travel of Marco Polo. In the summer of 1299, Marco Polo was released from prison in Genoa and returned home in Venice where he had been keeping doing business. In 1300, he married Donata Badoer and together they have three daughters. Marco Polo lived in Venice until he died of old age in 1324 at 70 of age. Although Marco Polo and his family were not the first Europeans to reach China by land, some of information in his book is a geographical reference in Asia, and it becomes useful experiences with many explorers for centuries later. The book also includes understanding about the Silk Road and Far East’s culture.

A Survey On Homelessness And Poverty - 1404 Words

According to a recent point in time by a survey provided by the National Alliance to End Homelessness, an estimated 740000 individuals are experiencing homelessness at any particular time in America (Aratani). Additionally, an approximated 3.5 million individuals are at risk of experiencing temporary homelessness at a certain point in a particular year with some 1.35 million children based on the report by the National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty (Aratani). In 2005, 50 percent of the cities in the US were surveyed and reported domestic violence, classified as a traumatic life event, to be the primary cause of homeless (Philipps). The cities that were surveyed include Cedar Rapids, Chicago, Los Angeles, Burlington, Nashville, St. Paul, Salt Lake City, San Antonio, Trenton, Seattle, and Nashville. In addition, a survey carried out in 2003 about the homeless mothers across the country found out that one quarter had been abused physically in the past year and nearly all had witnessed or experienced domestic violence over their lifetimes (Fertig). Another report indicated that 47 percent of the homeless school aged children as well as 29 percent of the homeless children under the age of 5 have witnessed domestic violence in the families. Another study carried out in 10 cities indicated that 22 percent of the individuals who had left their last residence was because of domestic violence. While the common impression is that the homeless individuals are mainly episodicShow MoreRelatedHomeless People And The United States1648 Words   |  7 Pagesthe highest rates of homelessness among developed countries, homelessness in the U.S. is at epidemic levels in large cities (Agans 1). With the number of homeless people rising, the attitude of the general population towards the unhoused grows to be increasingly negative. Regardless of the difficulty of tracking and recording data on homeless people, one fact remains clear: Despite efforts to end homelessness in the United States, homeless people are are often held in poverty by the negative socialRead MoreHomelessness And The Homeless Population1570 Words   |  7 Pagesanalysis of homelessness in the United States and the relationship between the number of homeless persons and multiple other factors. A study of the linear regression concludes that poverty and housing units are the two variables that interpret the fluctuati ons in the homeless count. Given this information, there is a need for further research in order to mitigate future increases in the homeless population. Keywords: homelessness, income, housing, unemployment, veterans Homelessness Since theRead MoreHomelessness : Poverty And Lack Of Permanent And Stable Housing1244 Words   |  5 PagesHomelessness is the situation where individuals lack safe and adequate housing resulting in sleeping in the streets, their cars, and family or friends homes or in shelters. According to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), a homeless person is an individual who does not a have a permanent residence place, but rather has a temporary nighttime residence which is not designed for the accommodation of human beings (National Health Care for the Homeless Council, n.d.) SuchRead MoreHomeless Veterans Are Becoming More Prevalent Of The United States886 Words   |  4 Pagesveteran is an individual who lives on the streets, in abandoned buildings, vehicles, encampments, shelters, or transitional housing (Veterans Today, 2013). As a matter of fact, homeless veterans do not have a permanent residence under their control. Homelessness in general includes th ose who fit what Martha Burt, et al. (2004) called â€Å"street homeless†, which they defined as single adults who spend a lot of time on the streets; and the â€Å"chronically homeless†, which they defined as â€Å"being disabled and eitherRead MoreHomelessness is Everyones Problem888 Words   |  3 PagesHomelessness in United States is a dangerous problem that requires everyone’s contemplation and co-operation. Thousands of people are forced to live in the streets, parks, and in shelters since they lack a place of their own to live. For a long period, in United States homelessness has been a serious and an unsolved problem. National Law Center of Homelessness and Poverty reports that homeless population in United States is estimated around 3.5 million, but on the other hand there are nearly 18.6Read MoreThe Factors Associated With Youth Homelessness And Arrest, By Kim Fielding And Cheryl Forchuk Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pages Poverty has long been a consistent characteristic in crime. Numerous theories like Social Disorganization, Labeling Theory, and Strain Theory have been created to try to explain the connection between poverty and crime. As these theories demonstrate , the devastating external factors that poverty causes contribute to crime. Yet, the connection between poverty and crime continues to deliver new data, adding to the way criminologist analyze crime. These studies develop new methods including governmentalRead MoreHomeless in America Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesThe problem of homelessness in America is growing dramatically. Its a problem that can strike anyone when you least expect it. Therefore you should address this as a major crisis that affects our society. I feel as Americans we should come together to create solutions to end a growing epidemic of homeless people. Statistics show people living in poverty are most at risk of becoming homeless. Economically they are at a higher risk of losing what little they already have. The number of homelessRead MoreEssay on Should Homelessness Be Criminalized?1007 Words   |  5 PagesDid you know that Applied Survey Research counted a total of 4,539 homeless people last year in Sonoma County alone? I can vouch for the authenticity and methods used in this survey because I assisted as a counter. I am passionate about the social issue of homelessness, mainly because I was part of this population a decade ago. Applied Survey Research defines homelessness in part as, â€Å"An individual who lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The sad fact is that there are not enoughRead MoreThe Perception of the Homeless1092 Words   |  5 Pagespeople in the United States alone (National Student Campaign against Hunger and Homelessness). Within this amount of people there are challenges beyond not having a home that most citizens with a home do not face that include thinking about appearance, quality and source of food, living space, and sourc e of money. These are just a few things that non-homeless may overlook when thinking about the challenges of homelessness. The way that we as a nation perceive others around us comes into play here, becauseRead MoreThe Perception of the Homeless1206 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States alone (National Student Campaign against Hunger and Homelessness). Within this amount of people there are challenges beyond not having a home that the majority of citizens with a home do not face. These include: thinking about appearance, quality and source of food, living space, and source of money. Those mentioned are just a few things that non-homeless people may overlook when thinking about the challenges of homelessness. As a nation the way we perceive others around us comes into play